Search results for "Consolidation therapy"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Clinical significance of complex karyotype at diagnosis in pediatric and adult patients with de novo acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with ATRA a…

2019

Although additional cytogenetic abnormalities (ACA) do not affect the prognosis of patients with t(15;17) acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the role of a complex karyotype (CK) is yet to be clarified. We aimed to investigate the relationship of CK with relapse incidence in 1559 consecutive APL patients enrolled in three consecutive trials. Treatment consisted of AIDA induction followed by risk-adapted consolidation. A CK (CK) was defined as the presence of ≥2 ACA, and a very CK (CK+) as ≥3 ACA. Eighty-nine patients (8%) had a CK, of whom 41 (4%) had CK+. The 5-year cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) in patients with CK was 18%, and 12% in those with <2 ACA (p=.09). Among patients wi…

MaleCancer Researchcomplex karyotypeANTHRACYCLINE MONOCHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.medical_treatmentAbnormal KaryotypechemotherapyGastroenterologyLeukocyte Count0302 clinical medicineLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteRecurrenceAcute promyelocytic leukemiaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCECumulative incidenceATRAChildIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAged 80 and overrelapsePETHEMAIncidence (epidemiology)ADDITIONAL CHROMOSOME-ABNORMALITIESAge FactorsHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisARSENIC TRIOXIDEFLT3 MUTATIONSLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeOncologyChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytogenetic AnalysisFemaleAdultAcute promyelocytic leukemiamedicine.medical_specialtyCYTOGENETIC CHANGESAdolescentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineStatistical significanceComplex KaryotypemedicineHumansClinical significanceAgedCONSOLIDATION THERAPYChromosome AberrationsChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRISK-ADAPTED TREATMENTTRANS-RETINOIC ACIDATRA Acute promyelocytic leukemia chemotherapy complex karyotype prognostic relapsebusinessprognostic030215 immunologyLeukemia & Lymphoma
researchProduct

Ratify (Alliance 10603): Prognostic Impact of FLT3 tyrosine Kinase Domain (TKD) and NPM1 Mutation Status in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myelo…

2018

Abstract Introduction: Mutations localized in the tyrosine kinase domain activation loop of FLT3 (FLT3-TKD), representing point mutations in codon D835/I836 and rarely deletions of codon I836, induce constitutive tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the receptor tyrosine kinase similarly to FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations. However, the prognostic role of FLT3-TKD in AML, particularly in the presence of NPM1 mutations, is not well established. The phase 3 RATIFY trial [NCT00651261; Stone et al. N Engl J Med. 2017] showed that in combination with standard chemotherapy, midostaurin (PKC412) improved survival outcomes across all 3 FLT3 stratification subgroups (ITD high a…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyComplete remissionImproved survivalCell BiologyHematologyNewly diagnosedPlaceboBiochemistryConsolidation therapy03 medical and health sciencesNPM1 Mutationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineMedicineIn patientMidostaurinbusiness030215 immunologyBlood
researchProduct